Week
of September 28, 2003
Here
is a quick and easy trick for trimming fat off of meat and poultry. First place
the raw beef, pork or chicken in the freezer for 15 to 20 minutes. You don't want
it frozen solid, just so it begins to become firm. The fat hardens and slices
off easily.
I
also use this trick when slicing meat or poultry into very thin slices for great
stir fry dishes. Just place in the freezer until firm but not frozen. Then using
a very sharp or serrated knife, slice meat or poultry into very thin slices 1/8
inch thick or less. The meat will cook quickly and be very tender. I actually
use less meat when I slice it this way because smaller pieces are more evenly
distributed throughout the dish.
Week
of September 20, 2003
Think
Green - If you are looking for healthy low fat and low calorie foods
go for the green. Green leafy vegetables and other green vegetables are low in
calories and fat and high in nutrients like vitamin C.
If you are at
a restaurant and get an entree with two sides, think green. Get the green vegetables
instead of the potatoes or macaroni and cheese.
Here
is a breakdown some great green vegetables.
|
FOOD |
SERVING SIZE | TOTAL
CALORIES | FAT
GMS | PROTEIN
GMS | CARBS
GMS | FIBER
GMS | CHOL.
MGS | SODIUM
MGS |
|
Artichoke
Hearts, raw | 1
medium | 60 |
0.2 |
4.2 |
13.4 |
6.9 |
0 |
120 |
|
Asparagus,
fresh | 5
spears | 18 |
0.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
0 |
1.6 |
| Broccoli,
florets, raw, chopped | 1/2
cup | 12 |
0.2 |
1.3 |
2.3 |
0.5 |
0 |
12 |
| Brussels
Sprouts, raw | 1/2
cup | 19 |
0.1 |
1.5 |
3.9 |
1.9 |
0 |
11 |
| Cabbage,
raw, shredded | 1/2
cup | 9 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
1.9 |
0.8 |
0 |
6 |
| Celery,
raw, diced | 1/2
cup | 10 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
2.2 |
1.0 |
0 |
52 |
| Green
Beans, raw | 1/2
cup | 17 |
0.1 |
1.0 |
3.9 |
1.0 |
0 |
3 |
| Kale,
raw, chopped | 1/2
cup | 17 |
0.3 |
1.1 |
3.3 |
0.7 |
0 |
15 |
| Lettuce,
Romaine | 1
cup | 8 |
0.1 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.0 |
0 |
4 |
| Lima
Bean, baby, frozen | 1/2
cup | 94 |
0.3 |
6.0 |
17.5 |
1.5 |
0 |
26 |
| Peas,
Green, frozen | 1/2
cup | 62 |
0.2 |
4.1 |
11.4 |
1.6 |
0 |
70 |
|
Peas,
Snap, frozen | 1/2
cup | 30 |
0.0 |
2.0 |
8.0 |
2.0 |
0 |
0 |
| Peas,
Snow, frozen | 1/2
cup | 24 |
0.0 |
1.4 |
5.3 |
2.0 |
0 |
0 |
| Pepper,
Sweet Bell, green | 1/2
cup | 14 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
3.2 |
0.8 |
0 |
1 |
| Spinach,
frozen, not cooked | 1
cup | 37 |
0.5 |
4.6 |
6.2 |
4.7 |
0 |
115 |
| Squash,
Zucchini, boiled | 1/2
cup | 14 |
0.0 |
0.6 |
3.5 |
1.3 |
0 |
3 |
| Swiss
Chard, raw, chopped | 1/2
cup | 3 |
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.7 |
0.3 |
0 |
38 |
| Turnip
Greens, frozen, chopped | 1/2
cup | 18 |
0.0 |
2.0 |
4.0 |
0.9 |
0 |
10 |
| Watercress,
fresh, chopped | 1/2
cup | 2 |
0.0 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0 |
7 |
Week
of September 14, 2003
Know
Your Salad Greens
Vary
your lettuce. Here is what is readily available: iceberg or crisphead, bibb or
buttercrunch or Boston or butterhead (real bibb lettuce is darker, much more flavor,
looser leaves and is much more expensive), Romaine or Cos, and red and green leaf
lettuce. Lettuce also grows in many shades of green and red with darker-green
and red leaf types containing greater quantities of vitamins. Outer leaves of
head lettuce are usually more nutritious than the paler inner leaves.

Iceberg Lettuce
|

Bibb Lettuce
|

Boston Lettuce
|

Romaine Lettuce
|

Green
Leaf Lettuce
|

Red
Leaf Lettuce
|
But
please don't forget other salad greens - they can make a plain side salad truly
memorable. They usually contain more vitamins and nutrients than regular lettuce
and often much more flavor. Here are a few that are usually available in some
form at most large grocery stores. In fact pre-mixed mesclun or baby spring greens
which usually include a mixture of some of the following: arugula, mizuna, tat
soi, frisee, oakleaf, red chard, radicchio, beet leaves, red mustard, lollo rossa,
baby spinach leaves and radicchio are also available fresh in the produce isle
or pre-packaged by the pre-packaged salads. If your grocery does not stock them,
ask if it is possible to get some of the pre-packaged in stock.
Or
is you have a green thumb, try growing a mesclun mix, arugula or others. Gurneys.com
has a nice mesclun seed mix package if you would like to try your hand at greens
gardening. Click here for Gurney's
Seed and Nursery
The page loads slow so be patient.
Arugula |

Baby Spinach |
Belgian Endive |
Mache |
Radicchio |
 Lollo Rossa |
Baby Red Beet
Leaf |
 Watercress |
Tat Soi |

Curly Endive or Frisee |

Red Oakleaf Lettuce |
Mesclun Mix |
Experiment
a little! Find the greens that appeal to you and fix a great salad for any occasion
that will go with any cuisine or type of entree!
Week
of September 7, 2003
Get
exotic - try cooking with banana leaves! This is an ancient method of cooking
or roasting foods in an open pit. However the same method may be used in a traditional
oven or outdoor grill. Think of banana leaves as the tropical version of aluminum
foil.
If
you're lucky enough to live where banana trees grow, you'll have no trouble obtaining
leaves. They can be huge, so if necessary cut them into manageable pieces. Then
wash and pat dry and remove the stem from the center of each leaf prior to use.
If you do not
live in an area that has banana trees, frozen banana leaves can be found at Asian
and Latin American grocery stores. Thaw completely and rinse before using; trim
the stems as above if need be.
Here
is a recipe, Fish En Papillote, where lime juice and garlic are used as the seaoning
along with some thinly sliced vegetables.
Here
is Fish in Banana Leaf where the dish is grilled.
Fish
in Banana Leaf
8
palm-size (mahi mahi) and tilapia filets
Salt and pepper
Banana leaves,
enough to make 16 eight-by-eight-inch squares
4 large cucumbers, peeled, seeded,
and chopped
16 green-onion tops, chopped
4 small bonnet peppers, chopped
4 cloves garlic, minced
4 limes, sliced in half
Lay
each fish filet on square of banana leaf, and sprinkle both sides of filets with
salt and pepper. Toss vegetables and garlic together, and top fish with even portions.
Squeeze half a lime on each. Fold banana leaf into square parcel, and tie with
kitchen twine.

Wrap
loosely with another leaf (to keep string from burning), and place on grill. Grill
each side 4 to 5 minutes. Filets are ready when package is firm to pressure of
fork. Open banana leaves and serve.